Common Macrolichens of the PNW
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Sphaerophorus tuckermanii
Stereocaulon alpinum
>
Click on Characteristic name for explanation. Click on image for larger version.
Sphaerophorus venerabilis
Overview
PNW Range:
West side
Common
East side
Rare
Immediate coast
Common
Alpine or subalpine
None
Habitat:
Moist forests at low to mid elevations.
Substrate:
Bark and wood.
Comments:
Synonymy:
Sphaerophorus globosus( in OR and WA)
Habit
by B. McCune
1/3
Branches, main
by B. McCune
2/3
Field habit
by B. McCune
3/3
❮
❯
Scale: Bar=1mm unless noted
Growth Form
Fruticose
:
Almost always
Foliose
:
Never
Crustose
:
Never
Appressed Foliose
:
Never
Fluffy Foliose or Strappy
:
Never
Dangling Hair
:
Never
Erect Hair
:
Never
Appressed Hair
:
Never
Stalks With Squamules
:
Never
Stalks
:
Almost always
Squamules
:
Never
Single Holdfast
:
Almost always
Dangling Nets
:
Never
Upper Surface
Upper Surface Color
(Dry)
Pale Gray Green
:
Almost always
Pale Green
:
Rarely
Whitish
:
Almost always
Pale Gray
:
Almost always
Upper Surface Tomentose
:
Never
Upper Surface Pruinose or Scabrid
:
Never
Upper Surface with Network of Ridges
:
Sometimes
Upper Surface with Pseudocyphellae
:
Never
Upper Surface with Holes into Cavity
:
Never
Cilia on Margins
:
Never
Interior
Inside (Medulla) Yellow or Orange
:
Never
Central Cord
:
Never
Hollow Stalks or Hollow Lobes
:
Never
Gelatinous
:
Never
Photobiont
Green Algae Primary Photobiont
:
Almost always
Cyanobacteria Primary Photobiont
:
Never
Internal Cephalodia
:
Never
External Cephalodia
:
Never
Chemistry
Cortex K+ Yellow
:
Almost always
Medulla P+ Orange or Red
:
Sometimes
Medulla P+ Yellow
:
Sometimes
Medulla UV+ Blue White
:
Sometimes
Sexual Reproduction
Perithecia
:
Never
Apothecia
:
Sometimes
Mazaedium
:
Almost always
Disk Color
(Dry)
Disk Black
:
Almost always
Asexual Reproduction
Isidia
:
Never
Soredia
:
Never
Lobules
:
Never